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By Beth Law

Ada Lovelace Day | Who was Ada Lovelace & what did she do?

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Ada Lovelace is a name that floats around from time to time, and many may pass it off as just sounding pretty, like a character in a Jane Eyre novel. However, many do not realise the irony; that Ada Lovelace was, in fact, a brilliant mathematician and scientist who created the very first examples of coding.

In celebration of Ada’s achievements as a woman in STEM, we take at who Ada Lovelace was and understand the genius that she proved in a time when women weren’t even allowed to be geniuses.

Why do we Celebrate Ada Lovelace Day?

It’s a day to commend the work of women throughout science, engineering, mathematics and technology from the very beginning of technical evolution. In celebrating Ada Lovelace, the world’s first computer programmer, the event aims to encourage girls to pursue STEM careers.

Who was Ada Lovelace?

Ada was born in England in December of 1815 to Lord George Byron, a famous romantic poet, and Anabella Byron, a mathematician. In essence, she had her mother’s genius for mathematics and her father’s imagination.

Her mother was intent on her focusing on her studies, leaving her husband with a five-week-old Ada to deny his imaginative (and incredibly promiscuous) influence.

By the time Ada was 12, she had already been immersed in the world of science and mathematics for eight years. At this time, she became fascinated with mechanical engineering, even writing a book called ‘Flyology’ that illustrated her very own flying machine.

However, her father’s influence had managed to find its way to her, and she fell in love with the idea of ‘poetical science’ – a term she coined herself.

Charles Babbage, English MathematicianWhat did Ada Lovelace invent?

Ada got her first real opportunity when she met the famous mathematician Charles Babbage in 1833.They would continue to write letters to each other spanning almost 20 years, and Babbage even had Ada join one of his projects – the ‘Analytical Engine’ – as the key interpreter.

On a trip to Turin to promote the device, Babbage met another mathematician called Luigi Federico Menabrea – he would write a paper on the machine that consisted of 8,000 words.

However, Ada translated from French soon after and added her own notes – which ended around 20,000 words long. She had gone into so much detail, answering every single possible question someone might have about the device, as said by Babbage himself. Her paper was published in 1843 and still marks the biggest contribution she made to computer science.

Just as the famous Joseph-Marie Jacquard’s silk-weaving machine could automatically create images using a chain of punched cards, so too could the ‘Analytical Engine’ —the engine, Lovelace explained, weaved algebraic patterns.

She also wrote how it might perform a particular calculation: Note G, as it is known, set out a detailed plan for the punched cards to weave a long sequence of Bernoulli numbers, and is considered to be the first computer program.

A photo of Ada Lovelace in the 1800'sShe wrote with such poetry the significance of Babbage’s machine, saying: 

“A new, a vast, and a powerful language is developed for the future use of analysis, in which to wield its truths so that these may become of more speedy and accurate practical application for the purposes of mankind than the means hitherto in our possession have rendered possible. Thus, not only the mental and the material but the theoretical and the practical in the mathematical world, are brought into more intimate and effective connection with each other.” 

Celebrating Ada Lovelace as a Woman in Tech

There are some who still try to discredit Ada’s work, which is something that many women in STEM workplaces have to deal with daily.

Ada Lovelace has become a figurehead for those women, and an inspiration that many women strive to be like. She not only was an incredibly gifted mathematician, but she moulded the beauty of poetry into it to be one of the most innovative mathematicians of her time.

She was a woman who rode horses, played the harp and adored poetry, but understood the mechanics of some of the greatest minds' work. this is why we celebrate Ada, and other women in STEM, regardless of their back story, race, religion or any other defining characteristic.

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